US Treasury's Strategy for Seized Bitcoin and the Digital Asset Reserve

By Patricia Miller

Jan 20, 2026

2 min read

Treasury Secretary Bessent confirms Bitcoin seized through law enforcement will contribute to the national digital asset reserve.

What is the US government's approach to integrating seized Bitcoin into its digital asset reserve? Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has emphasized the commitment to include Bitcoin acquired through criminal seizures and legal forfeitures into the national digital asset reserve. This initiative springs from a strategic vision that seeks to leverage these assets after appropriate legal measures have been addressed.

At a recent news conference in Davos, Bessent clarified the current standing of Bitcoin sales, indicating that sales of seized Bitcoin are on hold. He suggested that any Bitcoin that might have been seized in the past would likely have come from the founders of associated projects. The government’s position is to first complete damage assessments before incorporating seized Bitcoin into the reserve completely. This reflects a comprehensive strategy towards the strategic Bitcoin reserve, especially in light of recent actions by the Southern District of New York regarding Bitcoin allegedly tied to Tornado Cash developers.

In addressing the operations of the US Marshals Service, reports indicate confusion over whether the agency liquidated portions of Bitcoin forfeited from developers of the Samourai Wallet. Following these claims, the Marshals clarified that they had not sold any Bitcoin in question, distancing themselves from accusations generated by a report from Bitcoin Magazine about the handling of these assets.

Additionally, the Department of Justice confirmed that Bitcoin linked to the Samourai Wallet case remains intact within the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve. Ongoing inquiries persist, particularly concerning an Asset Liquidation Agreement signed by the DOJ with the Samourai developers, causing uncertainty about the administration's future Bitcoin acquisition strategies.

Bessent made it clear that the immediate focus for the US will be on building the reserve through the existing channels of seized Bitcoin, rather than seeking new purchases of Bitcoin. However, he did mention the consideration of budget-neutral mechanisms to acquire Bitcoin, such as potential legislation like the BITCOIN Act, reintroduced by Senator Cynthia Lummis. While this legislation has met with limited advancements and legislative focus currently shifts toward crypto market structure laws, it shows the administration’s ongoing interest in digital assets and legislative frameworks that may shape the cryptocurrency landscape in the future.

As the landscape for cryptocurrencies evolves, investors should stay informed on developments regarding government policies and legal proceedings related to Bitcoin. An understanding of these frameworks can provide insight into strategic considerations for the future of digital assets in the US economy and may present opportunities in the maturing market of cryptocurrencies.

Important Notice And Disclaimer

This article does not provide any financial advice and is not a recommendation to deal in any securities or product. Investments may fall in value and an investor may lose some or all of their investment. Past performance is not an indicator of future performance.