Dow Jones to 40,000! Will the INDEXDJX: .DJI Soon Surge?

By Kirsteen Mackay

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The Dow Jones Industrial Average (INDEXDJX: .DJI) has finally risen over 30,000 points, surprising many amid the debilitating state of the world.

indexdjx .dji

The soaring indexdjx .dji is not a surprise to everyone. Some contrarian investors have been anticipating a sensational Dow rise for years. Yet why it should happen during a world of pain seems at odds with the nature of stock market investing.

What is indexdjx .dji?

The indexdjx .dji is a stock market index provided by Dow Jones Indexes. It is commonly known as the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), or the Dow, and it consists of 30 large, publicly traded companies listed on US stock exchanges. 

This DJIA is calculated by taking the average stock price of each company in the index. The indexdjx .dji is often used as a barometer of the stock market's overall performance.

Dow Jones hits 30,000

The Dow Jones is a financial index measuring the performance of 30 of the largest companies listed on US stock exchanges. Keeping this in mind, along with the premise that 'only the strong survive,' it makes sense that this could happen during a period of extreme volatility.

Throughout the past 35 years, the DJIA has achieved average returns approaching 9% annually, exclusive of dividends. If the Dow continues at this rate throughout 2021, it will naturally bring the index to 40,000. This chart illustrates how far the Dow has risen since the nineties.

Chart taken from Yahoo Finance Website

Charting the rise of the Dow Jones Industrial Index since the 1990s

While it's clearly endured a volatile 2020, it has bounced back, exceeding prior highs and plowing through the coveted 30,000 point. But the question is, can it keep ascending to pierce the unattainable 40,000 mark?

Chart taken from Yahoo Finance Website

Charting the rise of the Dow Jones Industrial Index throughout 2020

Why now?

The Dow's collection of blue chips includes high-profile names such as Apple (NASDAQ: AAPL), Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT), Visa (NYSE: V), Boeing (NASDAQ: BA) and Chevron (NYSE: CVX). While the oil and airline stocks have been holding it back, tech and pharma have soared.

One reason the Dow is poised to rise is that that's how it's designed. The S&P Dow Jones Industrial Average contains 30 of the best-performing companies in America. These are sometimes removed through acquisitions. But rarely does a poor performing stock get to remain in the DJIA. They can also be booted out of the index for poor performance or a plummeting share price.

The Dow is a closely followed equity index, but many professionals don't rate it as an accurate representation of the US stock market. The S&P 500 Index is generally preferred because its market cap is weighted and better depicts the US stock market. The Dow Jones, on the other hand, is price-weighted. This means it derives its value from the price-per-share of each stock listed in it, divided by a complex number that considers various scenarios. This index is organized by its very own Dow Jones index committee.

Therefore, it's not so much about whether the Dow Jones can surpass 40,000 but when. Although its past performance would suggest the sky's the limit, many factors must be considered.

Price Surge Ahead: The Wisdom of Crowds

David Elias, a professional money manager, wrote a book called Dow 40,000. In it, he explains why increasing numbers of people buying stocks could eventually cause the Dow Jones to rise above 40,000 points. His book was written back in 1999, and he predicted the Dow would exceed 40,000 in 2016. It didn't, but that doesn't mean to say it won't.

The advent of Robinhood investing has brought a record influx of new retail investors into the space. And this has brought both heightened volatility and a surge of unrecognizable traits occurring in the markets. Robinhood is a mobile brokerage worth over $8 billion with a customer base of more than 13 million users.

An example of this occurred in May when car-rental firm Hertz filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. Within days, retail investors saw this super-low share price of around 50 cents, thought they were getting a major bargain, and piled in. They're opportunistic in nature and largely uneducated on the finer points of investing. This leads millions of them to pile into cheap shares on the off chance they'll make a quick buck. This resulted in Hertz rallying a ridiculous 900% between May 26 and June 8.

The insane rise of shares like Tesla (NASDAQ: TSLA), Zoom (NASDAQ: ZM) and Square (NASDAQ: SQ) in 2020 has fuelled this desire to get rich quickly. It's also creating an increasingly dangerous environment for inexperienced traders.

Aside from the risks to the investors themselves, the sheer weight of their combined investment is likely to continue to push momentum to heights never before witnessed. In turn, this will boost the Dow Jones.

A Skyrocketing DJIA: The Biden Effect

The arrival of president-elect Joe Biden to office in early 2021 has sparked a wave of optimism. And many believe it will continue throughout the coming year. As widespread vaccine use appears imminent, hopes for a recovery are high, and the indices could rise steeply.

While the election result caused discord in the ranks, the transition of power to president-elect Joe Biden is finally getting going. Biden wants to get the economy back on track while unraveling what he deems to be the wrongdoings of the past four years. He also wants to create American jobs and reduce reliance on foreign nations. All this points to a continued drive for a nation to succeed.

Biden's cabinet selections are also being well received, with Janet Yellen, a well-respected former Federal Reserve chair receiving a warm response as his treasury secretary. 

Having a Fed background should put her in the driving seat for future negotiations. The current Federal Reserve chair Jerome Powell wants to continue with low-interest rates at least until 2024. He wants to give the country time to recover and heal from the Covid-19 crisis without adding inflation into the mix. While the Fed doesn't have full control over interest rates, its influence goes some way to ensuring what happens next.

Low-interest rates are traditionally good for investors because markets tend to go up when the Fed is cutting rates and unravel when the Fed is raising them. This should encourage high-growth businesses to borrow funds, helping them get back on track and expand. Again, this bodes well for the rise of the Dow Jones to dizzying new heights.

Is a Stimulus Package Likely?

While a government fiscal stimulus was promised by President Trump before the election, this has not been forthcoming. It will be nothing short of a disaster for American citizens if one doesn't come to pass before Biden takes power. Covid-19 cases are rising at an unprecedented pace, and the holiday season arguably requires more money than any other time of the year.

I may be the last person on Wall Street who still believes we will see a fiscal relief package passed this yr.Always the contrarian,but even Congress can’t be so blind & heartless as to ignore the 20 million people unemployed & the millions of small businesses closing their doors

— David Hunter (@DaveHcontrarian) November 24, 2020

The leading party of the new Senate has not yet been confirmed. This will go to a contest in early January. Nevertheless, a stimulus bill is expected, no matter what the outcome. It should consist of several trillion dollars and will go a long way to resurrecting small businesses and injecting cash into the economy.

Hot on the heels of Biden's win was the long-awaited news of Covid-19 vaccines with over 90% efficacy. This renews faith that the coronavirus crisis could soon be behind us and the rebuilding of economies can begin. Another plus for a soaring index.

Contrarian investor David Hunter says: "The Real Melt-Up Is Still Ahead of Us".

I keep hearing pundits talking about the likelihood & need for a big correction before the market moves higher.We already had the correction with the low at the end of Sept & a retest a month later.The market is breaking out & the melt-up beginning.Rally will be steep & stunning.

— David Hunter (@DaveHcontrarian) November 25, 2020

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If It's Good Enough for Bitcoin!

In a year of unexpected events, the sheer speed of Bitcoin's recent price rise has surprised even the biggest Bitcoin bull.

Bitcoin's unique selling point is its limited supply; in this regard, it's even rarer than precious metals like gold. Now that institutional investors are showing an interest in it, confidence in its continued price rise is growing.

Bitcoin responds well to a low-interest environment because it gives hedge funds an alternative place to hedge against inflation. Therefore, if low-interest rates keep Bitcoin rising, they could equally keep stock markets rising. Again, boosting the chances of the Dow at 40,000.

Many still believe the stock market to be the best vehicle for building wealth over time. Is it possible that scaremongering is causing investors to miss out on profits they could be enjoying from a market that will continue to boom? No one knows. The pandemic is an unprecedented event that hasn't occurred in over 100 years. Back then, the world's financial markets were very different, and globalization had barely begun. Therefore, how we emerge from this is still unknown.

But there are several reasons the Dow Jones Industrial Average could break through the elusive 40,000 mark in 2021. Perhaps it's not as outrageous a scenario as we might have thought coming into 2020.

What is the best ETF for the Dow Jones?

The SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust (NYSEARCA: DIA) stands as the sole exchange-traded fund that tracks the Dow Jones Industrial Average. With a market cap of around $29bn, this price-weighted index, consisting of 30 prominent blue-chip stocks, has experienced a 3% increase over the past year. Key holdings within DIA include major companies like UnitedHealth Group Inc (NYSE: UNH), Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT)., and and Caterpillar (NYSE: CAT).These holdings play a significant role in the ETF's performance, mirroring the diverse yet established nature of the Dow Jones Industrial Average.

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Author: Kirsteen Mackay

This article does not provide any financial advice and is not a recommendation to deal in any securities or product. Investments may fall in value and an investor may lose some or all of their investment. Past performance is not an indicator of future performance.

Digitonic Ltd, the owner of ValueTheMarkets.com, does not hold a position or positions in the stock(s) and/or financial instrument(s) mentioned in the above article.

Digitonic Ltd, the owner of ValueTheMarkets.com, has not been paid for the production of this piece by the company or companies mentioned above.

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